SAINT ® (Stanford Accelerated Intelligent Neuromodulation Therapy)

SAINT is the first FDA-cleared accelerated TMS protocol for treatment-resistant depression, using functional MRI to precisely target the brain circuits involved in each patient's condition. It delivers a full course of treatment in five days rather than weeks, with remission rates that exceed those of any other depression treatment.

What is SAINT®?

SAINT is a groundbreaking, FDA-cleared form of MRI-guided neuromodulation for treatment-resistant depression. Developed by doctors at Stanford University and available throughout the U.S., SAINT combines advanced brain imaging, personalized targeting and accelerated treatment protocols to deliver rapid relief for adults who have not responded to medications or therapy. 

Also known as “SAINT TMS”, Stanford Accelerated Intelligent Neuromodulation Therapy delivers 10 sessions of treatment per day for five days, with each session tailored to the individual’s brain activity. This accelerated approach allows many patients to achieve remission from their depression in days instead of months. 

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What does SAINT TMS treat?

SAINT is designed for adults with treatment-resistant depression. Specifically, those who have not found adequate relief from antidepressants, psychotherapy or standard TMS. It may also be appropriate for individuals seeking a faster treatment timeline due to work, caregiving or other personal circumstances.

Candidates typically include:

  • Adults diagnosed with major depressive disorder (MDD)
  • Those who have tried one or more antidepressants without sufficient improvement
  • Individuals who did not respond to standard TMS
  • Patients who prefer a non-medication approach
  • Those who can commit to five consecutive days of in-clinic treatment 

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How SAINT TMS works

SAINT uses structural and functional MRI scans to map each person’s unique brain activity. A proprietary algorithm identifies the most strongly connected region of the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) in relation to the subgenual cingulate, a region known to be overactive in depression. 

By delivering high dose theta-burst magnetic stimulation to this precise target, SAINT can reduce abnormal subgenual activity and restore healthier mood regulation. Treatments follow the principle of spaced learning, which includes short, focused periods of stimulation with rest intervals in between to maximize effectiveness.

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SAINT treatment time

SAINT’s accelerated TMS protocol is delivered over five consecutive days in a clinic setting. Each day includes 10 sessions of approximately 10 minutes each, with 50-minute rest breaks between sessions. The full course totals 50 sessions over five days. Patients remain awake throughout and can typically drive themselves home and resume normal activities after each treatment day.

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SAINT results

SAINT delivers rapid, measurable results for treatment-resistant depression, with many patients achieving remission in days rather than the weeks or months often required by other treatments.

  • 79%

    Remission after SAINT treatment in a double-blind randomized controlled trial.

  • 5 days

    Total treatment protocol from first session to final evaluation.

  • 80–90%

    Remission rates confirmed in open-label studies following the five-day treatment.

Results are based on a double-blind randomized controlled trial in which only 13% of sham-treated patients achieved remission, and a Stanford open-label pilot study.

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Insurance and cost

Many commercial insurance plans and Medicare cover SAINT on a case-by-case basis for treatment-resistant depression, when eligibility criteria are met. Our team will verify your benefits, coordinate prior authorization and explain any out-of-pocket costs before your first session. Self-pay patients are welcome. 

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SAINT treatment process

Getting started with SAINT begins with a consultation with a psychiatrist at Salma Health. If the therapy is right for you, the next step is an MRI scan to map brain activity, which guides the creation of a personalized treatment plan. Many health insurance plans are covering SAINT on a case-by-case basis, please ask about this during your SAINT consult.

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Pre-treatment: Baseline and mapping

  • Clinical and psychiatric assessments.
  • MRI brain scans and targeting of the optimal stimulation site for SAINT 

Day 1-5: Treatment sessions

  • 10 daily sessions (10 minutes each, with 50-minute breaks) delivered over five consecutive days.
  • Delivered comfortably in a clinic setting, with private resting rooms during the 50-minute breaks.
  • Patients remain awake and may resume normal activities afterward.
  • Side effects include fatigue, headaches and a slight tapping feeling on the skull.

Day 5: Evaluation 

  • Post treatment assessment following the final round of therapy to measure symptom relief.
  • Discharge planning and development of a long-term support plan.‍
I woke up around midnight, feeling an overwhelming sense of well-being flowing through my whole body. It felt so wonderful that I didn’t want to go back to sleep. I felt joyful, and I just wanted to savor the feeling of being alive.
-
Valerie, 55, Library Assistant

Frequently asked questions

Where can I receive SAINT treatment?

Salma Health offers SAINT TMS at our California clinics in San Diego, Orange County and the Bay Area for patients who qualify for treatment. 

Is SAINT® safe?

SAINT® is based on noninvasive magnetic stimulation similar to standard TMS and is generally well tolerated. Common, short-lived side effects can include scalp discomfort, headache, fatigue, or facial muscle twitching. Rare risks (such as seizure) are minimized with screening and appropriate dosing. People with certain metal implants or a seizure history may not be candidates.

How is SAINT® different from conventional TMS?

SAINT (Stanford Accelerated Intelligent Neuromodulation Therapy) differs from standard TMS by using an accelerated schedule (multiple sessions per day over a few days), a higher total pulse dose and often individualized targeting of mood-regulating brain networks. The goal is to condense treatment timelines and potentially enhance response for people who haven’t improved with conventional approaches. You can read our blog on TMS vs. SAINT for a more detailed comparison. 

How is SAINT different from ECT (electroconvulsive or “shock” therapy)?

SAINT is a form of accelerated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), not electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). It does not require anesthesia, does not induce a seizure to achieve its effect, does not affect memory and is delivered in outpatient sessions. ECT and TMS/SAINT are different treatments with different mechanisms, logistics and side-effect profiles.

How quickly does SAINT work?

Improvement timelines vary, but SAINT protocols are designed to deliver results on a faster horizon, often within days rather than weeks, because sessions are clustered and the total dose is delivered over a short course. Individual response depends on factors like symptom severity, prior treatment history and adherence to the full protocol. You can read our blog on SAINT TMS remission rates for more information.

We work with most major insurance companies.